Greek Mythology Notes
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Hippolytus

hero
Ἱππόλυτος
Son of Theseus destroyed by Aphrodite

Hippolytus was the chaste son of Theseus who rejected Aphrodite and was destroyed when his stepmother Phaedra fell in love with him.

The Myth

Hippolytus devoted himself entirely to Artemis and scorned Aphrodite. The love goddess, insulted, caused Phaedra to fall desperately in love with her stepson. When Hippolytus rejected her, Phaedra hanged herself, leaving a note accusing him of assault. Theseus believed the note and cursed his son using one of three wishes granted by Poseidon. A monstrous bull rose from the sea and terrified Hippolytus's horses; he was dragged to death. Artemis revealed the truth too late.

Parents

Theseus and Hippolyta (or Antiope)

Symbols

horseschastitysea bullArtemis devotion

Fun Fact

Euripides wrote two versions of this play — the first was so scandalous (Phaedra propositioned Hippolytus onstage) that he rewrote it. Only the second survives.

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