Greek Mythology Notes
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Phaedra

hero
Φαίδρα
Queen consumed by forbidden love

Phaedra was the wife of Theseus who was cursed by Aphrodite to fall hopelessly in love with her stepson Hippolytus — her suicide and false accusation destroyed him.

The Myth

Phaedra resisted her passion as long as she could, wasting away in silence. When her nurse revealed the secret to Hippolytus, his disgusted reaction drove Phaedra to suicide. Before dying, she wrote a tablet accusing Hippolytus of assault — ensuring his destruction as revenge for his rejection. Racine's Phèdre (1677) is considered the supreme achievement of French tragedy.

Parents

Minos and Pasiphaë

Children

Acamas, Demophon (by Theseus)

Symbols

love sicknesssuicide noteforbidden desire

Fun Fact

Racine's Phèdre is often called the greatest play in the French language — performing the title role is the summit of French acting.

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