Skip to main content
Greek Mythology Notes

Hippolyta

🗡 heroἹππολύτη
None recorded

Queen of the Amazons whose magical belt was the object of Heracles' ninth labour‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍

The Legend of Hippolyta

Hippolyta was queen of the Amazons, the legendary race of warrior women.‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍ She wore a girdle given to her by Ares, god of war, as a symbol of her authority. Heracles was sent to retrieve this belt as his ninth labour, at the request of Eurystheus' daughter Admete. When Heracles arrived, Hippolyta was impressed by his reputation and agreed to give him the girdle willingly. However, Hera disguised herself among the Amazons and spread a rumour that Heracles intended to kidnap their queen. The Amazons attacked in force, and in the ensuing battle, Heracles killed Hippolyta — believing she had betrayed him — and took the belt. In some traditions, she survived and later married Theseus instead.

Parents

Ares (or Otrera)

Children

Hippolytus (in some traditions, by Theseus)

Symbols

war beltbattle axehorse

Fun Fact

She was willing to hand over the belt peacefully — it was Hera's meddling that turned diplomacy into bloodshed

Explore Further

Omphale

🗡 hero

None recorded

Lydian queen who owned Heracles as a slave and made him wear women's clothing

Alcmene

🗡 hero

Mother of Heracles

Alcmene was the mortal woman whom Zeus seduced by disguising himself as her husband — she bore Heracles, the greatest hero of Greek mythology.

Alcimede

🗡 hero

Motherhood, nobility

Noble Thessalian woman and mother of Jason, leader of the Argonauts

Aethra

🗡 hero

Motherhood, Captivity, Loyalty

Princess of Troezen, mother of Theseus, who became a captive slave in Troy.

Amazons

🗡 hero

Nation of warrior women

The Amazons were a legendary nation of all-female warriors who lived without men, governed themselves, and fought the greatest Greek heroes as equals.

amazonAmazonian

Helen of Troy

🗡 hero

Face that launched a thousand ships

The most beautiful woman in the ancient world — daughter of Zeus, wife of Menelaus, whose elopement with Paris launched the Trojan War and a thousand ships.

Trojanface that launched a thousand shipsHelen (given name)

Periboia

🗡 hero

Nobility, Adoption, Courage

Athenian noblewoman who joined the tribute sent to Minos and was rescued by Theseus, later marrying Ajax's father Telamon.

Anaxibia

🗡 hero

Marriage, royalty

Mycenaean princess who married Strophius of Phocis and raised the young Orestes in secret

Lichas

🗡 hero

None recorded

Herald of Heracles who unwittingly delivered the poisoned robe that killed his master

Agraulos

🗡 hero

None recorded

A daughter of Cecrops, the first king of Athens, who disobeyed Athena by opening a forbidden chest and was driven to leap from the Acropolis

Alphesiboea

🗡 hero

Marriage, tragedy

First wife of Alcmaeon who received the cursed necklace of Harmonia as a wedding gift

Hypsipyle

🗡 hero

None recorded

Queen of Lemnos who saved her father when the women of the island murdered every other man, later becoming the lover of Jason during the Argonauts' voyage