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Greek Mythology Notes

Leodes

🗡 heroΛεώδης
None recorded

Reluctant suitor and sacrificial priest who failed to string Odysseus' bow‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍

The Legend of Leodes

Leodes was the son of Oenops and served as the sacrificial priest among Penelope's suitors, performing the rituals that accompanied their daily feasting.‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍ He was the first of the suitors to attempt stringing Odysseus' great bow in the contest, but his soft, priestly hands could not bend it, and he gave up quickly, declaring the bow would break the heart and spirit of many men in that hall. Unlike the other suitors, Leodes was described as the most temperate of the group, hating the others' violence and excess. After the slaughter began, he threw himself at Odysseus' knees and begged for mercy, claiming he had never wronged any woman in the household. Odysseus rejected his plea and beheaded him, arguing that as their priest he must have prayed for Odysseus' destruction.

Parents

Oenops

Symbols

sacrificial knifebow

Fun Fact

Despite being the gentlest suitor, Odysseus killed him on the logic that a priest must have prayed against him

Explore Further

Eurymachus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Prominent suitor of Penelope who used charm and deception to dominate Odysseus' hall

Antinous

🗡 hero

None recorded

The most arrogant of the suitors who occupied Odysseus' palace in Ithaca

Ctesippus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Violent suitor from Same who threw an ox hoof at the disguised Odysseus

Hippolytus

🗡 hero

Son of Theseus destroyed by Aphrodite

Hippolytus was the chaste son of Theseus who rejected Aphrodite and was destroyed when his stepmother Phaedra fell in love with him.

Amphinomus

🗡 hero

None recorded

The most decent of Penelope's suitors, killed despite Odysseus' veiled warning to flee

Iphitus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Son of Eurytus who gave Odysseus the great bow and was later murdered by Heracles

Haemon

🗡 hero

None recorded

Son of Creon and fiancé of Antigone who died beside her in defiance of his father

Phemius

🗡 hero

None recorded

Ithacan bard forced to sing for the suitors, spared by Odysseus after the slaughter

Idas

🗡 hero

strength

Strongest of the Argonauts, who kidnapped his bride from Apollo and later died fighting the Dioscuri.

Iphigenia

🗡 hero

Princess sacrificed for the Trojan War

Iphigenia was Agamemnon's eldest daughter, sacrificed at Aulis to gain winds for Troy — or rescued at the last moment by Artemis and whisked to Tauris.

Iphigenia (bivalve genus)

Megara

🗡 hero

None recorded

First wife of Heracles, given to him as a reward and later killed in his madness

Laius

🗡 hero

None recorded

King of Thebes whose attempt to cheat fate led directly to the Oedipus tragedy