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Greek Mythology Notes

Pegazos

🐉 creatureΠήγασος
sky,horses

The winged horse born from Medusa's blood when Perseus decapitated her, later tamed by Bellerophon a‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌nd used to kill the Chimera, before ascending to become a constellation.

The Myth of Pegazos

Pegasus burst from Medusa's neck at the moment of her death, fully formed and already winged.‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌ He did not serve Perseus — despite his origin — but flew free. He was later captured by the hero Bellerophon at the spring of Pirene in Corinth, using a golden bridle given by Athena. Riding Pegasus, Bellerophon defeated the Chimera, the Amazons, and the Solymi. Proud with success, Bellerophon attempted to fly Pegasus to Olympus itself; Zeus sent a gadfly to sting the horse, Bellerophon was thrown off and fell to earth lame and wandering. Pegasus continued to Olympus, where he carried Zeus' thunderbolts. Eventually he was placed among the stars as a constellation. A hoof-strike at Helicon created the spring Hippocrene, sacred to the Muses.

Parents

Poseidon,Medusa

Symbols

wingsHippocrene springgolden bridleconstellation

Fun Fact

When Pegasus struck the ground on Mount Helicon with his hoof, the spring Hippocrene — the Horse's Spring — burst forth. It became the sacred spring of the Muses, source of poetic inspiration.

Explore Further

Pegasus

🐉 creature

Winged divine horse

The immortal winged horse that sprang from the blood of Medusa when Perseus beheaded her. Pegasus was tamed by Bellerophon and later became a constellation.

Pegasus

Pegasus

🐉 creature

Flight, heroism

Winged divine horse born from the blood of Medusa who carried Bellerophon against the Chimaera

Pegasus

🐉 creature

Winged horse of inspiration

Pegasus was the immortal winged horse born from Medusa's blood whose hoof-strike created the Hippocrene spring of poetic inspiration.

Pegasus

Arion

🐉 creature

Speed, divinity

Supernaturally fast divine horse born from Poseidon and Demeter, later ridden by the hero Adrastus

Centaurs

🐉 creature

Half-human, half-horse beings

A race of beings with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse. Most were wild and unruly, but the wise Chiron was the exception — teacher of heroes.

centaur

Balius

🐉 creature

Speed, immortality

One of the two immortal horses of Achilles, born of the West Wind and the harpy Podarge

Xanthus

🐉 creature

Speed, prophecy

Immortal horse of Achilles gifted with speech who prophesied his master's death at Troy

Bellerophon

🗡 hero

Tamer of Pegasus, slayer of the Chimera

The hero who tamed the winged horse Pegasus and used him to slay the monstrous Chimera. His story is a cautionary tale about hubris.

Bellerophon (gastropod genus)

Bellerophon

🗡 hero

The hero who tamed Pegasus

The Corinthian hero who tamed the winged horse Pegasus and slew the Chimera, but fell from heaven when he tried to reach Olympus.

chimerachimerical

Poseidon Hippios

god

horses, sea

An epithet of Poseidon as lord of horses, reflecting his role as creator of the first horse and patron of equestrian arts.

hippodromehippopotamushippo-

Bellerophon and Chimera

💭 concept

Narrative

The hero's aerial battle against a fire-breathing monster while riding the winged horse Pegasus

chimerachimerical

Drakon Ismenios

🐉 creature

dragons

A sacred dragon of Ares that guarded the spring of Ismene near Thebes