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Greek Mythology Notes

Pheidippos

🗡 heroΦείδιππος
Island command, Heracles heritage

Son of Thessalus who co-commanded forces from Cos with his brother Antiphus at Troy‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍

The Legend of Pheidippos

Pheidippos was the son of Thessalus and grandson of Heracles who shared command of the island contingent with his brother Antiphus.‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍ They led thirty ships from Cos, Crapathus, Casos, and Nisyros, islands in the southeastern Aegean. Pheidippos bore a name meaning sparing of horses, suggesting a connection to the equestrian traditions that were part of his Heraclid heritage. He and his brother represented the second generation of Heraclids at Troy, their grandfather having attacked the city in the previous generation. Pheidippos fought through the long siege, and some later traditions connected him to post-war colonisation efforts. The island contingent from Cos was significant because the island later became famous for its medical tradition, though in Homer's day it was known primarily as a wealthy and fertile land.

Parents

Thessalus

Symbols

spearhorse

Fun Fact

Pheidippos came from Cos, the island that would later become the birthplace of Hippocratic medicine

Explore Further

Antiphus

🗡 hero

Coan leadership, Heracles heritage

Son of the Thessalian king Thessalus who co-commanded the forces from Cos and nearby islands

Thessalus

🗡 hero

Kingship, Heracles heritage

Son of Heracles and legendary ancestor after whom the region of Thessaly was named

Ialmenus

🗡 hero

Orchomenian leadership, Ares heritage

Son of Ares who co-commanded the Orchomenian contingent at Troy with his brother Ascalaphus

Tlepolemos

🗡 hero

Rhodian leadership, Heracles heritage

Son of Heracles who led the Rhodian contingent at Troy and was killed by Sarpedon

Coronus

🗡 hero

Lapith heritage, combat

Son of the Lapith lord Caeneus who sailed with the Argonauts as a representative of his people

Meges

🗡 hero

None recorded

Greek warrior from Dulichium who led the Epeians to Troy and fought bravely at the ships

Thalpius

🗡 hero

Epeian leadership, combat

Co-commander of the Epeian contingent from Elis who led troops to Troy in the Catalogue of Ships

Thoas of Aetolia

🗡 hero

Leadership, Trojan War, Survival

Aetolian king and capable Greek commander at Troy who led forty black ships and survived the war.

Phalerus

🗡 hero

Seamanship, Athenian heritage

Athenian Argonaut after whom the ancient port of Phaleron near Athens was named

Epistrophus

🗡 hero

Phocian leadership, combat

Co-commander of the Phocian forces at Troy who shared leadership with his kinsman Schedius

Eudoros

🗡 hero

Myrmidon leadership, Hermes heritage

Son of Hermes and commander of one of the five Myrmidon divisions under Achilles

Nausithous

🗡 hero

None recorded

Founder and first king of the Phaeacians on the island of Scheria