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Greek Mythology Notes

Nausithous

🗡 heroΝαυσίθοος
None recorded

Founder and first king of the Phaeacians on the island of Scheria‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌

The Legend of Nausithous

Nausithous was the son of Poseidon and Periboea, and the father of Alcinous and Rhexenor.‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌ He led the Phaeacian people from their original home in Hypereia, where they had been harassed by the neighbouring Cyclopes, to the distant island of Scheria. There he established a prosperous city, built walls and temples, divided the farmland, and created the society that Odysseus would later encounter. His name means "swift ship," appropriate for the founder of a nation of legendary sailors whose vessels could cross the sea without rudders, guided by thought alone. By the time Odysseus arrived, Nausithous had passed the throne to his son Alcinous, who continued his legacy of generous hospitality and nautical mastery.

Parents

Poseidon and Periboea

Children

Alcinous, Rhexenor

Symbols

shipcity walls

Fun Fact

His name literally means "swift ship" — fitting for the ancestor of a people whose ships sailed by thought alone

Explore Further

Agapenor

🗡 hero

None recorded

Arcadian king who led sixty ships to Troy and later founded Paphos in Cyprus

Theseus

🗡 hero

Slayer of the Minotaur, king of Athens

The hero who navigated the Labyrinth, slew the Minotaur, and became the legendary king of Athens. Theseus was considered Athens's national hero.

Procrustean

Scyrius

🗡 hero

Eponymous Heroes, Island Foundation

Legendary king who gave his name to the island of Scyros, where Achilles was hidden and where he later died.

Tenes

🗡 hero

Purity, Betrayal, Apollo

Prince of Colonae and first ruler of Tenedos, killed by Achilles despite his divine protection by Apollo.

Alcinous

🗡 hero

None recorded

Wise king of the Phaeacians who hosted Odysseus and arranged his passage home

Lelex

🗡 hero

Autochthony, Civilization, Laconia

Earth-born first king of Lacedaemon and ancestor of the pre-Spartan Leleges people.

Oebalus

🗡 hero

Laconian Kingship, Foundation

Early king of Sparta whose descendants included Castor, Pollux, and Helen.

Antiphus

🗡 hero

Coan leadership, Heracles heritage

Son of the Thessalian king Thessalus who co-commanded the forces from Cos and nearby islands

Amyclas

🗡 hero

Kingship, Laconia

Legendary king of Sparta and founder of the ancient city of Amyclae near Sparta

hyacinth

Thoas of Aetolia

🗡 hero

Leadership, Trojan War, Survival

Aetolian king and capable Greek commander at Troy who led forty black ships and survived the war.

Phalerus

🗡 hero

Seamanship, Athenian heritage

Athenian Argonaut after whom the ancient port of Phaleron near Athens was named

Meges

🗡 hero

None recorded

Greek warrior from Dulichium who led the Epeians to Troy and fought bravely at the ships