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Greek Mythology Notes

Zephyrus

godΖέφυρος
God of the west wind
Zephyrus

Zephyrus was the god of the gentle west wind, bringer of spring.‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌

The Myth of Zephyrus

Zephyrus was the gentle west wind, brother of Boreas, dwelling in a palace near the garden of the Hesperides at the edge of the world.‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌ He loved the beautiful youth Hyacinthus, but lost him to Apollo. In jealous rage, Zephyrus blew Apollo's thrown discus off course, striking Hyacinthus dead — from whose blood Apollo raised the hyacinth flower at Sparta. Zephyrus later married Chloris, goddess of spring flowers, and together they brought blossoms across the Greek countryside each year. He served Zeus as the mildest of the four winds, carrying Aphrodite ashore on her birth from the sea foam near Crete. Iris sometimes rode his currents between Olympus and the mortal world.

Parents

Astraeus and Eos

Children

Xanthus and Balius; Carpus (by Chloris)

Symbols

flowersgentle breezespringwings

Fun Fact

A "zephyr" in English means a soft, gentle breeze — from this god.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth. See our full guide to English words from Greek mythology.

zephyr

Explore Further

Argestes

god

Wind, west-northwest

God of the west-northwest wind whose name means clearing or brightening, associated with fair weather after storms

Eurus

god

wind

God of the east wind, the only one of the four Anemoi not given a specific seasonal role by Hesiod.

Boreas

god

God of the north wind

Boreas was the god of the cold north wind, bringer of winter.

borealaurora borealishyperborean

Apeliotes

god

Wind, east

God of the east wind who brought warm rain beneficial to crops and was considered a gentle and favourable deity

Venti

🐉 creature

personifications

The four wind gods — Boreas, Notus, Eurus, and Zephyrus — each ruling a cardinal direction

borealzephyr

Skiron

god

Wind, northwest

God of the northwest wind associated with the onset of winter and the cold dry air from the Adriatic

Notus

god

wind

God of the south wind, bringer of late summer storms and the hot, damp winds feared by sailors and farmers.

austral

Lips

god

Wind, southwest

God of the southwest wind associated with warm weather and favourable sailing conditions from Libya

Aeolus

god

wind

Keeper of the winds, appointed by Zeus to control the Anemoi from his floating island of Aeolia.

aeolian

Aparctias

god

Wind, north

Alternative name for the god of the true north wind, sometimes distinguished from Boreas as a calmer northern breeze

Libonotus

god

Wind, south-southwest

God of the south-southwest wind blowing from the direction of Libya, bringing warm air and occasional sandstorms

Euronotus

god

Wind, south-southeast

God of the south-southeast wind that brought warm humid air from the eastern Mediterranean and Egypt