Pyrrhus
heroPyrrhus was the alternate name of Neoptolemus, meaning "the fiery" or "red-haired" — the name that gave us "Pyrrhic victory."
The Myth
Neoptolemus was also called Pyrrhus for his red hair or fiery nature. The term "Pyrrhic victory" actually derives from King Pyrrhus of Epirus (319-272 BC), who claimed descent from this hero. After winning costly battles against Rome, Pyrrhus said "One more such victory and I shall be undone" — giving us the phrase for a win too costly to be worthwhile.
Parents
Achilles and Deidamia
Children
Molossus
Symbols
Fun Fact
A "Pyrrhic victory" is the most cited example of a battle won at too great a cost — used from military strategy to business.
Words We Inherited
English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:
Explore Further
Achilles
heroThe greatest warrior in the Greek army at Troy, nearly invulnerable thanks to being dipped in the...
Neoptolemus
heroNeoptolemus was Achilles' fierce son, brought to Troy because a prophecy declared the city could...
Actaeon
heroActaeon was a master hunter who accidentally saw Artemis bathing naked — she transformed him into a...
Adonis
heroAdonis was a youth of such extraordinary beauty that Aphrodite herself fell in love with him — his...
Adrastus
heroAdrastus was the only survivor of the Seven Against Thebes — he escaped on his divine horse Arion...
Aeacus
heroAeacus was the most pious mortal of his age, whose prayers could end drought and whose justice...