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Greek Mythology Notes

Phemius

🗡 heroΦήμιος
None recorded

Ithacan bard forced to sing for the suitors, spared by Odysseus after the slaughter‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍

The Legend of Phemius

Phemius was the court poet of Odysseus' household in Ithaca.‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍ During the twenty years of his master's absence, the suitors compelled Phemius to entertain them at their feasts, and he sang under duress rather than willingly. When Penelope heard him singing of the Greeks' sorrowful returns from Troy, she wept and asked him to choose a different theme. After Odysseus slaughtered the suitors, Phemius threw himself at the hero's feet, clutching his lyre, and begged for mercy. Telemachus interceded, confirming that the bard had performed unwillingly. Odysseus spared him, along with the herald Medon.

Parents

Terpius

Symbols

lyre

Fun Fact

He is one of only two men in the hall spared by Odysseus, saved by his lyre and Telemachus' word

Explore Further

Demodocus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Blind bard of the Phaeacians whose songs moved Odysseus to reveal his identity

Leodes

🗡 hero

None recorded

Reluctant suitor and sacrificial priest who failed to string Odysseus' bow

Orpheus

🗡 hero

Legendary musician and poet

The greatest musician in Greek mythology, whose playing could charm animals, trees, and even stones. His descent into the underworld to rescue his wife is one of myth's most poignant tales.

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Orpheus

🗡 hero

The musician whose art moved gods and stones

The legendary poet-musician whose singing could charm animals, move trees, and halt rivers — and who nearly rescued his wife from death itself.

orphicOrphism

Amphinomus

🗡 hero

None recorded

The most decent of Penelope's suitors, killed despite Odysseus' veiled warning to flee

Antinous

🗡 hero

None recorded

The most arrogant of the suitors who occupied Odysseus' palace in Ithaca

Ctesippus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Violent suitor from Same who threw an ox hoof at the disguised Odysseus

Eurymachus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Prominent suitor of Penelope who used charm and deception to dominate Odysseus' hall

Linus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Legendary musician and teacher killed by his pupil Heracles with a lyre

Busiris

🗡 hero

None recorded

Egyptian king who sacrificed strangers to Zeus until Heracles broke free and killed him

Lichas

🗡 hero

None recorded

Herald of Heracles who unwittingly delivered the poisoned robe that killed his master

Megara

🗡 hero

None recorded

First wife of Heracles, given to him as a reward and later killed in his madness