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Greek Mythology Notes

Antinous

🗡 heroἈντίνοος
None recorded

The most arrogant of the suitors who occupied Odysseus' palace in Ithaca‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍

The Legend of Antinous

Antinous was the son of Eupeithes and the ringleader of the suitors who invaded Odysseus' household during the hero's long absence.‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍ He was the most violent and contemptuous of the group, bullying Telemachus, abusing the disguised Odysseus, and throwing a stool at the beggar-king when he asked for food. He plotted to ambush and murder Telemachus to eliminate any threat to the suitors' control. When Odysseus finally revealed himself and strung his great bow, Antinous was the first to die — struck through the throat by an arrow while lifting a golden cup to drink. His death signalled the beginning of the suitors' slaughter.

Parents

Eupeithes

Symbols

golden cupstool

Fun Fact

He was mid-sip from a golden cup when Odysseus' arrow pierced his throat — the first suitor to fall

Explore Further

Eurymachus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Prominent suitor of Penelope who used charm and deception to dominate Odysseus' hall

Amphinomus

🗡 hero

None recorded

The most decent of Penelope's suitors, killed despite Odysseus' veiled warning to flee

Leodes

🗡 hero

None recorded

Reluctant suitor and sacrificial priest who failed to string Odysseus' bow

Ctesippus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Violent suitor from Same who threw an ox hoof at the disguised Odysseus

Oenomaus

🗡 hero

None recorded

A king of Pisa who killed the suitors of his daughter Hippodamia in rigged chariot races until Pelops defeated him through trickery and divine favour

Anteia

🗡 hero

Desire, false accusation

Queen of Tiryns who falsely accused Bellerophon of assault, setting in motion his legendary trials

Deiphobus

🗡 hero

war

Trojan prince who married Helen after Paris was killed, making him the last husband of the most contested woman in myth.

Tenes

🗡 hero

Purity, Betrayal, Apollo

Prince of Colonae and first ruler of Tenedos, killed by Achilles despite his divine protection by Apollo.

Megara

🗡 hero

None recorded

First wife of Heracles, given to him as a reward and later killed in his madness

Icarius

🗡 hero

None recorded

A legendary king of Sparta and father of Penelope who tried to prevent his daughter from leaving with Odysseus after her marriage

Paris

🗡 hero

Prince who caused the Trojan War

Paris was the Trojan prince whose judgement of three goddesses and abduction of Helen ignited the Trojan War — the most consequential act of desire in Western mythology.

Papilio paris (butterfly)

Sarpedon

🗡 hero

None recorded

Lycian prince and ally of Troy in the Trojan War, son of Zeus