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Greek Mythology Notes

Phocus

🗡 heroΦῶκος
Athletics, seal heritage

Son of Aeacus who was murdered by his half-brothers Peleus and Telamon out of jealousy‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌

The Legend of Phocus

Phocus was the son of the hero-king Aeacus and the sea-nymph Psamathe, who had transformed herself into a seal to escape Aeacus's pursuit, giving Phocus his name, which means seal.‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌ He was a gifted athlete who excelled in all forms of competition. However, his prowess earned him the jealousy of his half-brothers Peleus and Telamon, sons of Aeacus by his mortal wife Endeis. During an athletic contest, Telamon hurled a stone discus that struck Phocus in the head, killing him. Some sources say this was deliberately planned by both brothers, while others call it an accident. Aeacus discovered the truth and banished both Peleus and Telamon from Aegina. This exile ultimately led Peleus to Phthia, where he fathered Achilles, and Telamon to Salamis, where he fathered Ajax.

Parents

Aeacus and Psamathe

Symbols

discusseal

Fun Fact

Phocus's murder by Peleus and Telamon led to their exile, which ultimately produced both Achilles and Ajax

Explore Further

Phocus of Aegina

🗡 hero

Athletic Rivalry, Fratricide, Eponymous Hero

Son of Aeacus killed by his half-brothers Peleus and Telamon, giving his name to the region of Phocis.

Telegonus

🗡 hero

tragedy

Son of Odysseus and Circe who unknowingly killed his own father, fulfilling a prophecy that death would come to Odysseus from the sea.

Tenes

🗡 hero

Purity, Betrayal, Apollo

Prince of Colonae and first ruler of Tenedos, killed by Achilles despite his divine protection by Apollo.

Perseus

🗡 hero

Hero who slew Medusa

The son of Zeus and Danae who beheaded Medusa, rescued Andromeda, and founded the Perseid dynasty of Mycenae.

Alcathous

🗡 hero

City Foundation, Athletic Victory

Son of Pelops who rebuilt the walls of Megara and won the throne by slaying the Cithaeronian lion.

Parthenopaeus

🗡 hero

Seven Against Thebes, Youth, Arcadia

Young Arcadian hero, one of the Seven Against Thebes, who died at the city walls before seeing his homeland again.

Althaemenes

🗡 hero

Fate, exile

Cretan prince who fled to Rhodes to avoid a prophecy that he would kill his father, only to fulfil it

Perseus

🗡 hero

Slayer of Medusa, founder of Mycenae

The legendary hero who slew the Gorgon Medusa and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster. Perseus founded the great city of Mycenae.

Perseus

Aegeus

🗡 hero

tragedy

King of Athens and father of Theseus who threw himself into the sea when he saw black sails, believing his son was dead.

Aegean

Anaxibia

🗡 hero

Marriage, royalty

Mycenaean princess who married Strophius of Phocis and raised the young Orestes in secret

Eurytion

🗡 hero

Hunting, archery

Argonaut and skilled hunter who later participated in the Calydonian Boar Hunt

Tlepolemos

🗡 hero

Rhodian leadership, Heracles heritage

Son of Heracles who led the Rhodian contingent at Troy and was killed by Sarpedon