Greek Mythology Notes
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Pelops

hero
Πέλοψ
Founder of the Peloponnese dynasty

Pelops was the prince served as food to the gods by his father Tantalus, restored to life with an ivory shoulder, and founder of the cursed dynasty that ruled Mycenae.

The Myth

After the gods restored Pelops, he won the hand of Hippodamia by defeating her father Oenomaus in a chariot race — sabotaging the king's chariot with the help of the charioteer Myrtilus, whom he then betrayed and killed. Myrtilus's dying curse fell on Pelops's descendants: Atreus, Thyestes, Agamemnon, Orestes — three generations of murder, adultery, and cannibalism. The Peloponnese (Pelops' island) is named after him.

Parents

Tantalus

Children

Atreus, Thyestes, Pittheus

Symbols

ivory shoulderchariotcursegolden ram

Fun Fact

The entire Peloponnese peninsula — the largest in Greece — is named after Pelops: Peloponnesus, "island of Pelops."

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:

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