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Greek Mythology Notes

Thersites

🗡 heroΘερσίτης
dissent, ugliness
Thersites

The ugliest Greek at Troy and the first commoner to challenge aristocratic authority in Western lite‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌rature.

The Legend of Thersites

The ugliest man at Troy, Thersites was bandy-legged, lame, and sharp-tongued.‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌ He publicly denounced Agamemnon for hoarding prizes and keeping Chryseis, criticisms that Achilles and Odysseus silently agreed with but would not voice. Odysseus beat him with Agamemnon's sceptre until Thersites wept. Later, when Achilles mourned the Amazon queen Penthesilea's beauty in death, Thersites mocked him, and Achilles killed him. He represents the common soldier's voice against the aristocratic order that Zeus, Athena, and the heroes enforced — the one dissenter in a world ruled by the strong.

Symbols

crooked bodysharp tongue

Fun Fact

Shakespeare gave Thersites a major role in Troilus and Cressida as a bitter commentator on the futility of the war — the character has become a symbol of anti-war dissent.

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