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Greek Mythology Notes

Rhodeia

🌿 nymphῬοδεία
Roses, Rhodes

Oceanid nymph associated with roses and the rosy hue of dawn-lit waters‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌

The Myth of Rhodeia

Rhodeia was a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys listed by Hesiod in the Theogony among the elder Oceanids.‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌ Her name connects to the Greek word rhodon, meaning rose, linking her to the flower sacred to Aphrodite and symbolic of beauty throughout the ancient world. Some scholars associate her with the island of Rhodes, whose very name derives from the same root and which claimed to have risen from the sea crowned with roses. Rhodeia embodied the quality of rose-tinted waters seen at dawn and dusk when sunlight colors streams and springs with warm hues. She stands among the more poetic members of Hesiod's Oceanid catalogue.

Parents

Oceanus and Tethys

Symbols

rosedawn

Fun Fact

The chemical element rhodium gets its name from the same Greek root as this rosy Oceanid nymph

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth. See our full guide to English words from Greek mythology.

rhodiumrhododendron

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Oceanid nymph associated with violet-colored blossoms and the beauty of spring meadows

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light, healing

A nymph whose name means "radiance" — identified variously as a Hesperid, a daughter of Asclepius, or the most beautiful of the Naiads.

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Sparkle, shimmering light on water

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "the sparkling one," associated with the glittering play of light on the sea

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One of the Hyades nymphs and nurse of Dionysus, transformed into a star for her devoted care of the god

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🌿 nymph

Splendour, nobility of the sea

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "the illustrious one," representing the noble majesty of the ocean

Rhode

🌿 nymph

the sea, islands

A sea nymph, daughter of Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Aphrodite), who gave her name to the island of Rhodes.

Rhodes (the island)rhodium (element, named for the rose, connected to Rhodes)

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🌿 nymph

Knowledge, Colchis

Oceanid nymph known as the knowing one and queen of Colchis beside King Aeetes

idea

Ianeira

🌿 nymph

Enchantment, captivating charm

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "she who enchants men," personifying the alluring fascination of the sea

Okyrhoe

🌿 nymph

Swift flowing water

Oceanid nymph whose name means swift flow and who personified fast-running streams

none

Chloris

🌿 nymph

Goddess of flowers, wife of Zephyrus

Chloris was a nymph whom Zephyrus (the west wind) abducted and married, making her the goddess of flowers — the Romans called her Flora.

chlorophyllchlorine

Electra

🌿 nymph

clouds, rain, rainbows

An Oceanid nymph, daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, who married the sea god Thaumas and bore Iris the rainbow goddess and the Harpies.

electricity (via elektron/amber)electronelectric

Eudora

🌿 nymph

Good gifts, generosity

Oceanid nymph whose name means good gifts and who represented the bounty of fresh water

DorothyTheodore