Greek Mythology Notes

Rhode

nymph
Ῥόδη
the sea, islands

A sea nymph, daughter of Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Aphrodite), who gave her name to the island of Rhodes.

The Myth

Rhode was a daughter of Poseidon — though her mother varies between Amphitrite, Aphrodite, or the nymph Halia depending on the source. What all sources agree on is that she gave her name to Rhodes, one of the most important islands in the ancient Mediterranean.

When the gods divided the world among themselves, Helios the sun god was absent and received nothing. Zeus offered to redivide, but Helios declined. He had seen a new island rising from the sea floor — Rhodes — and claimed it instead. There he found Rhode, and she became his consort. Their children, the Heliadae, became the first rulers of Rhodes and were credited with advancing astronomy and navigation.

The island flourished under its solar patronage. The Colossus of Rhodes — one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World — was a statue of Helios, Rhode's divine husband. The Rhodians became the finest sailors and maritime lawyers in the ancient world, their code of sea law influencing naval regulations for two thousand years. All of it, mythologically speaking, began with a nymph rising from the waves to greet the sun.

Parents

Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Halia)

Children

The Heliadae (by Helios)

Symbols

sunislandrose

Fun Fact

The Colossus of Rhodes — one of the Seven Wonders — was a statue of Helios, built on the island named for his consort Rhode, making her the mythological reason one of antiquity's greatest monuments existed.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:

Rhodes (the island)rhodium (element, named for the rose, connected to Rhodes)

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