Skip to main content
Greek Mythology Notes

Rhode

🌿 nymphῬόδη
the sea, islands

A sea nymph, daughter of Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Aphrodite), who gave her name to the island of ‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍Rhodes.

The Myth of Rhode

Rhode was a daughter of Poseidon — though her mother varies between Amphitrite, Aphrodite, or the nymph Halia depending on the source.‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍ What all sources agree on is that she gave her name to Rhodes, one of the most important islands in the ancient Mediterranean.

When the gods divided the world among themselves, Helios the sun god was absent and received nothing. Zeus offered to redivide, but Helios declined. He had seen a new island rising from the sea floor — Rhodes — and claimed it instead. There he found Rhode, and she became his consort. Their children, the Heliadae, became the first rulers of Rhodes and were credited with advancing astronomy and navigation.

The island flourished under its solar patronage. The Colossus of Rhodes — one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World — was a statue of Helios, Rhode's divine husband. The Rhodians became the finest sailors and maritime lawyers in the ancient world, their code of sea law influencing naval regulations for two thousand years. All of it, mythologically speaking, began with a nymph rising from the waves to greet the sun.

Parents

Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Halia)

Children

The Heliadae (by Helios)

Symbols

sunislandrose

Fun Fact

The Colossus of Rhodes — one of the Seven Wonders — was a statue of Helios, built on the island named for his consort Rhode, making her the mythological reason one of antiquity's greatest monuments existed.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth. See our full guide to English words from Greek mythology.

Rhodes (the island)rhodium (element, named for the rose, connected to Rhodes)

Explore Further

Neso

🌿 nymph

Islands, the sea between islands

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "island one," closely associated with the archipelagic waters of Greece

Nesaea

🌿 nymph

Islands, coastal dwelling

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "island dweller," associated with the islands of the Aegean

Agaue

🌿 nymph

Splendour, nobility of the sea

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "the illustrious one," representing the noble majesty of the ocean

Halia

🌿 nymph

the sea, salt

A sea nymph of Rhodes who bore six sons and a daughter to Poseidon before throwing herself into the sea in grief.

Beroe

🌿 nymph

cities, the sea

A nymph born to Aphrodite and Adonis, whose hand in marriage was contested by Poseidon and Dionysus.

Beirut (city named for her)

Psamathe

🌿 nymph

Sand, sandy beaches, the sea floor

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "sand goddess," personifying the sandy shores and seabed

Periboea

🌿 nymph

the sea, giants

A Naiad or sea nymph who bore the giant Nausithous to Poseidon, becoming the ancestress of the Phaeacians.

Amatheia

🌿 nymph

Sandy shores, soft sea beds

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "of the sand," associated with sandy beaches and the soft sea floor

Amphitrite

🌿 nymph

Queen of the sea

Amphitrite was the Nereid who became queen of the sea as Poseidon's wife.

Amphitrite (genus)

Doto

🌿 nymph

Generosity of the sea, bounty

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "the giver," representing the sea's generous bounty of fish and resources

Halie

🌿 nymph

Sea, salt water, brine

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "of the sea," one of the most simply named daughters of Nereus

Panope

🌿 nymph

the sea, visibility

A Nereid whose name means "all-seeing," invoked by sailors for clear views across open water.

panoptic (all-seeing, as in Bentham's panopticon)