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Greek Mythology Notes

Linus

🗡 heroΛίνος
None recorded

Legendary musician and teacher killed by his pupil Heracles with a lyre‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍

The Legend of Linus

Linus was a famed musician, sometimes called the son of Apollo and a Muse, who was credited with inventing melody and rhythm.‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍ He was appointed as tutor to the young Heracles, teaching him music and letters. When Linus struck Heracles for making mistakes during a lesson, the hot-tempered boy seized the lyre and bashed his teacher over the head, killing him instantly. This accidental murder — Heracles did not know his own strength — forced Amphitryon to send the dangerous youth away to tend cattle in the countryside. Linus was mourned throughout Greece, and a dirge called the "Linus song" was sung at harvest time in his honour. His death illustrated both Heracles' raw power and his early lack of control.

Parents

Apollo and a Muse (Urania or Calliope)

Symbols

lyrescroll

Fun Fact

The harvest dirge called the "Linus song" was sung across Greece for centuries after his mythical death

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Orpheus

🗡 hero

The musician whose art moved gods and stones

The legendary poet-musician whose singing could charm animals, move trees, and halt rivers — and who nearly rescued his wife from death itself.

orphicOrphism

Orpheus

🗡 hero

Legendary musician and poet

The greatest musician in Greek mythology, whose playing could charm animals, trees, and even stones. His descent into the underworld to rescue his wife is one of myth's most poignant tales.

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Phemius

🗡 hero

None recorded

Ithacan bard forced to sing for the suitors, spared by Odysseus after the slaughter

Althaea

🗡 hero

None recorded

Queen of Calydon and mother of Meleager who killed her own son by burning the magical brand that the Fates had tied to his life at birth

Meleager

🗡 hero

Hero whose life was bound to a burning log

The leader of the Calydonian Boar Hunt whose fate was tied to a charred brand — when it burned out, he died.

Tenes

🗡 hero

Purity, Betrayal, Apollo

Prince of Colonae and first ruler of Tenedos, killed by Achilles despite his divine protection by Apollo.

Troilus

🗡 hero

tragedy

Young Trojan prince killed by Achilles at the temple of Apollo, whose death was prophesied to seal Troy's doom.

Iphitus

🗡 hero

None recorded

Son of Eurytus who gave Odysseus the great bow and was later murdered by Heracles

Creon

🗡 hero

None recorded

King of Thebes who ruled after Oedipus and decreed death for Antigone

Laius

🗡 hero

None recorded

King of Thebes whose attempt to cheat fate led directly to the Oedipus tragedy

Androgeos

🗡 hero

Athletics, sacrifice

Son of King Minos whose murder at Athens caused the tribute of seven youths and seven maidens to the Minotaur

Phocus of Aegina

🗡 hero

Athletic Rivalry, Fratricide, Eponymous Hero

Son of Aeacus killed by his half-brothers Peleus and Telamon, giving his name to the region of Phocis.