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Greek Mythology Notes

Amphitrite

🌿 nymphἈμφιτρίτη
Queen of the sea
Amphitrite

Amphitrite was the Nereid who became queen of the sea as Poseidon's wife.‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌

The Myth of Amphitrite

Amphitrite, a Nereid daughter of the sea, fled when Poseidon first sought her hand, hiding near Atlas at the edge of the world.‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌ A dolphin found her and persuaded her to return, earning its place among the stars as Delphinus. As queen of the sea she rivaled Hera in dignity, ruling from a golden palace beneath the waves. When Poseidon pursued the nymph Scylla, jealous Amphitrite poisoned the waters where Scylla bathed, transforming her into a six-headed monster that later terrorized Odysseus in the straits near Ithaca. Amphitrite bore Triton, who carried a conch that could calm or rouse the seas, and the Nereids served as her attendants across every ocean.

Parents

Nereus and Doris

Children

Triton, Rhode, Benthesikyme

Symbols

tridentdolphinchariotcrown of seaweed

Fun Fact

The constellation Delphinus commemorates the dolphin who convinced Amphitrite to marry Poseidon.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth. See our full guide to English words from Greek mythology.

Amphitrite (genus)

Explore Further

Nereids

🌿 nymph

Fifty sea nymphs

The fifty Nereids were daughters of Nereus — benevolent spirits of the calm sea who aided sailors and rode dolphins.

nereid

Agaue

🌿 nymph

Splendour, nobility of the sea

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "the illustrious one," representing the noble majesty of the ocean

Periboea

🌿 nymph

the sea, giants

A Naiad or sea nymph who bore the giant Nausithous to Poseidon, becoming the ancestress of the Phaeacians.

Rhode

🌿 nymph

the sea, islands

A sea nymph, daughter of Poseidon and Amphitrite (or Aphrodite), who gave her name to the island of Rhodes.

Rhodes (the island)rhodium (element, named for the rose, connected to Rhodes)

Halia

🌿 nymph

the sea, salt

A sea nymph of Rhodes who bore six sons and a daughter to Poseidon before throwing herself into the sea in grief.

Amphitrite

god

Goddess-queen of the seas

Amphitrite co-ruled the oceans with Poseidon.

Amphitrite (genus)

Cymothoe

🌿 nymph

Waves, sea currents

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "swift as the waves," one of the fifty daughters of Nereus and Doris

Callianassa

🌿 nymph

Beautiful queenship, noble grace

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "beautiful queen," embodying the regal splendour of the sea

Beroe

🌿 nymph

cities, the sea

A nymph born to Aphrodite and Adonis, whose hand in marriage was contested by Poseidon and Dionysus.

Beirut (city named for her)

Thetis

🌿 nymph

Sea nymph mother of Achilles

Thetis was a sea nymph so powerful that both Zeus and Poseidon desired her — until a prophecy warned her son would surpass his father.

Thetis (sea slug genus)

Nesaea

🌿 nymph

Islands, coastal dwelling

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "island dweller," associated with the islands of the Aegean

Dynamene

🌿 nymph

Sea power, strength of waves

Nereid sea nymph whose name means "she who has power," personifying the mighty force of ocean waves

dynamicdynamodynamite