Greek Mythology Notes
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Perseus (Hero)

hero
Περσεύς
Slayer of Medusa, founder of Mycenae

Perseus was the demigod son of Zeus and Danaë who slew Medusa, rescued Andromeda, and founded the great city of Mycenae.

The Myth

Set adrift in a chest by his grandfather Acrisius, Perseus was raised on Seriphos. King Polydectes sent him to fetch Medusa's head, expecting him to die. With divine gifts — Athena's mirrored shield, Hermes's winged sandals, Hades's cap of invisibility, and an adamantine sickle — he slew Medusa while she slept. He rescued Andromeda, petrified Polydectes, and accidentally killed Acrisius with a discus at funeral games, fulfilling the prophecy. He founded Mycenae and became ancestor of Heracles.

Parents

Zeus and Danaë

Children

Perses, Alcaeus, Electryon, and others

Symbols

mirrored shieldwinged sandalsMedusa's headadamantine sickle

Fun Fact

Perseus is one of the few Greek heroes with a genuinely happy ending — he founded a dynasty and was placed among the stars with his wife.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:

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