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Greek Mythology Notes

Kaikias

godΚαικίας
Wind, northeast

God of the northeast wind associated with cold weather and hailstorms in the Greek wind system‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌

The Myth of Kaikias

Kaikias was the divine personification of the northeast wind in Greek meteorological religion.‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌ He was associated with cold, harsh weather, particularly hailstorms and the bitter winds that swept down from Thrace and the northern mountains during winter. On the Tower of the Winds in Athens, Kaikias is depicted as a bearded man pouring hailstones from a round shield or vessel, vividly representing the destructive aspect of his domain. The northeast wind was particularly feared by sailors in the Aegean, as it could drive ships onto the rocky coasts of the eastern Greek islands. Kaikias was one of the eight Anemoi, the wind gods who were children of Eos, the dawn goddess, and Astraeus, the Titan of dusk. Together the Anemoi governed the entire compass of winds that shaped Greek agriculture, navigation, and daily life throughout the Mediterranean world.

Parents

Eos and Astraeus

Symbols

hailstonesshield

Fun Fact

On the Tower of the Winds in Athens, Kaikias is shown pouring hailstones from a bowl, the only wind god depicted with a weapon of weather

Explore Further

Aparctias

god

Wind, north

Alternative name for the god of the true north wind, sometimes distinguished from Boreas as a calmer northern breeze

Apeliotes

god

Wind, east

God of the east wind who brought warm rain beneficial to crops and was considered a gentle and favourable deity

Skiron

god

Wind, northwest

God of the northwest wind associated with the onset of winter and the cold dry air from the Adriatic

Euronotus

god

Wind, south-southeast

God of the south-southeast wind that brought warm humid air from the eastern Mediterranean and Egypt

Eurus

god

wind

God of the east wind, the only one of the four Anemoi not given a specific seasonal role by Hesiod.

Lips

god

Wind, southwest

God of the southwest wind associated with warm weather and favourable sailing conditions from Libya

Boreas

god

God of the north wind

Boreas was the god of the cold north wind, bringer of winter.

borealaurora borealishyperborean

Argestes

god

Wind, west-northwest

God of the west-northwest wind whose name means clearing or brightening, associated with fair weather after storms

Venti

🐉 creature

personifications

The four wind gods — Boreas, Notus, Eurus, and Zephyrus — each ruling a cardinal direction

borealzephyr

Notus

god

wind

God of the south wind, bringer of late summer storms and the hot, damp winds feared by sailors and farmers.

austral

Libonotus

god

Wind, south-southwest

God of the south-southwest wind blowing from the direction of Libya, bringing warm air and occasional sandstorms

Zephyrus

god

God of the west wind

Zephyrus was the god of the gentle west wind, bringer of spring.

zephyr