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Greek Mythology Notes

Laomedon

🗡 heroΛαομέδων
treachery
Laomedon

King of Troy who cheated both Apollo and Poseidon of their wages and set the pattern of Trojan oath-‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌breaking.

The Legend of Laomedon

He cheated two gods out of their wages — and cursed his city for generations.‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌ Zeus sentenced Apollo and Poseidon to serve Laomedon as mortals. Apollo tended his cattle while Poseidon built the walls of Troy. When the work was done, Laomedon refused to pay. Poseidon sent a sea monster; Apollo sent a plague. An oracle demanded Laomedon sacrifice his daughter Hesione. Heracles killed the monster and saved her, but Laomedon cheated him too, withholding the promised divine horses. Heracles returned with an army and sacked Troy the first time, killing all of Laomedon's sons except Priam. Troy's doom was not caused by Paris — it was inherited from Laomedon.

Parents

Ilus

Children

Priam, Hesione, Tithonus

Symbols

walls of Troydivine horses

Fun Fact

Troy was sacked twice — first by Heracles for Laomedon's treachery, then by Agamemnon for Paris's.

Explore Further

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Queen of Mycenae whose adultery with Thyestes caused the devastating curse upon the House of Atreus

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vengeance

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Laius

🗡 hero

None recorded

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🗡 hero

King who fulfilled the prophecy of killing his father and marrying his mother

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Oedipus complexOedipal

Thyestes

🗡 hero

curse

Brother of Atreus who seduced his sister-in-law and was tricked into eating his own children at the feast of Atreus.

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🗡 hero

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Argonaut

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Autolycus

🗡 hero

theft, cunning

The master thief and shapeshifter, grandfather of Odysseus, whose gift for deception was inherited by the most cunning hero in Greek mythology.

autolycus

Eriphyle

🗡 hero

betrayal

Wife of Amphiaraus who twice accepted bribes to send her male relatives to their deaths in war.

Aegisthus

🗡 hero

vengeance

Son of Thyestes who murdered Agamemnon to avenge his father, ruling Mycenae with Clytemnestra for seven years.