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Greek Mythology Notes

Argo

🏛 placeShipἈργώ
The first great ship of Greek mythology

The Argo was the ship built by Argus for Jason's quest — the first long-voyage ship in Greek myth, w‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍ith a beam from Dodona's speaking oak built into its prow.

The Story of Argo

Argus built the Argo with Athena's guidance.‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍ Its most remarkable feature was a beam from the speaking oak of Dodona, which gave the ship prophetic ability — it could speak and advise the crew. The Argo carried fifty heroes (the Argonauts) through the Clashing Rocks, past the Sirens, and across the Black Sea to Colchis. After the quest, Jason dedicated the Argo at the Isthmus of Corinth. He later died when the rotting ship's prow fell on him — killed by the very vessel that had made him famous.

Parents

Built by Argus

Symbols

speaking prowfifty oarsDodona beamAthena's guidance

Fun Fact

Jason was killed by his own ship — the rotting prow of the Argo fell on him, a perfect Greek irony about fame and decay.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth. See our full guide to English words from Greek mythology.

argonautArgo

Explore Further

Scheria

🏛 place

Land of the Phaeacians

Scheria was the island of the Phaeacians, a seafaring people beloved by the gods, where the shipwrecked Odysseus was welcomed by King Alcinous and Princess Nausicaa.

Voyage of the Argo

💭 concept

Narrative

The legendary sea journey of the Argonauts through uncharted waters to reach the kingdom of Colchis

nauticalArgonaut

Abydos

🏛 place

Geography

An ancient city on the Hellespont famous as the launching point of Xerxes' bridge and the home of Leander

none

Nausithous

🗡 hero

None recorded

Founder and first king of the Phaeacians on the island of Scheria

Argonauts

💭 concept

Crew of the ship Argo

The Argonauts were the band of heroes who sailed with Jason on the Argo to retrieve the Golden Fleece — the greatest ensemble adventure in Greek mythology.

argonautArgonaut

Tiphys

🗡 hero

Navigation, seamanship

Original helmsman of the Argo whose skill guided the ship through the Clashing Rocks

Jason

🗡 hero

Leader of the Argonauts

The hero who assembled the Argonauts and sailed to Colchis to retrieve the Golden Fleece, aided by Medea's sorcery.

Argonaut

Leodocus

🗡 hero

Combat, Argonaut voyage

Argonaut who joined Jason's expedition to Colchis aboard the legendary ship Argo

Salamis

🏛 place

Geography

An island in the Saronic Gulf where the Greeks won a decisive naval victory over Persia and where Ajax was king

none

Cape Sounion

🏛 place

worship, sea

The dramatic headland at the southern tip of Attica crowned by the Temple of Poseidon, where Aegeus watched for Theseus's returning ship.

aegean

Symplegades

🏛 place

navigation

The Clashing Rocks at the entrance to the Black Sea that crushed any ship attempting to pass between them.

Minoa

🏛 place

geography

A name given to several cities across the Greek world, all claiming legendary foundation by or connection to King Minos of Crete.

minoan