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Greek Mythology Notes

The Trojan War

From the golden apple to the fall of Troy — the war that shaped Western literature.

10 myths in this thread
1

Eris

💭 concept

Goddess of strife and discord

The goddess of strife and discord who threw the golden apple that started the chain of events leading to the Trojan War.

2

Paris

🗡 hero

Prince who caused the Trojan War

Paris was the Trojan prince whose judgement of three goddesses and abduction of Helen ignited the Trojan War — the most consequential act of desire in Western mythology.

3

Menelaus

🗡 hero

King of Sparta, husband of Helen

Menelaus was the king of Sparta whose stolen wife Helen was the cause of the Trojan War — yet he survived the war, the return, and old age, a rare happy ending among Greek heroes.

4

Agamemnon

🗡 hero

King of Mycenae

Agamemnon led the Greek coalition against Troy but was murdered upon return by his wife Clytemnestra.

5

Achilles

🗡 hero

Greatest warrior of the Trojan War

The greatest warrior in the Greek army at Troy, nearly invulnerable thanks to being dipped in the River Styx as an infant — except for the heel by which his mother held him.

6

Patroclus

🗡 hero

Achilles' beloved companion

Patroclus was Achilles' closest companion whose death in borrowed armour at Hector's hands was the turning point of the Iliad.

7

Hector

🗡 hero

Champion of Troy

Hector was Troy's greatest warrior, who fought not for glory but to defend his city, wife, and son.

8

Odysseus

🗡 hero

King of Ithaca, hero of the Trojan War

The cleverest of the Greek heroes, whose ten-year journey home from Troy is one of the greatest stories ever told. Odysseus's cunning was his greatest weapon.

9

Cassandra

🗡 hero

Prophetess cursed never to be believed

A Trojan princess blessed with prophecy by Apollo but cursed so that no one would ever believe her predictions. She foresaw Troy's destruction but could not prevent it.

10

Sinon

🗡 hero

deception

Greek soldier who volunteered to stay behind at Troy and convince the Trojans to accept the wooden horse.