Greek Mythology Notes

Sinon

hero
Σίνων
deception

Greek soldier who volunteered to stay behind at Troy and convince the Trojans to accept the wooden horse.

The Myth

He was the greatest liar in the Trojan War — and that is saying something in a conflict involving Odysseus. Sinon allowed himself to be captured and told the Trojans a fabricated story: that the Greeks had left, that Athena was angry with them, and that the wooden horse was an offering. Even Priam believed him. When Laocoon tried to warn the Trojans and was killed by sea serpents, Sinon's lie seemed confirmed by the gods themselves. That night, Sinon opened the horse and signalled the Greek fleet with a torch. Virgil portrays him as Odysseus's protege — cunning, tearful, and utterly without conscience.

Parents

Aesimus

Symbols

torchwooden horse

Fun Fact

Dante placed Sinon in the eighth circle of Hell alongside other fraudsters.

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