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Greek Mythology Notes

Teiresias

🗡 heroΤειρεσίας
Blind prophet of Thebes

Tiresias was the blind seer of Thebes who experienced life as both man and woman, was blinded by the‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌ gods, and compensated with the gift of prophecy.

The Legend of Teiresias

A Theban seer, Teiresias once encountered two mating serpents on a mountain near Thebes and struck them, becoming a woman for seven years.‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌ After striking serpents again, he returned to male form. When Zeus and Hera argued over who enjoyed love more, they summoned Teiresias. He sided with Zeus, saying women derived nine-tenths of the pleasure. Hera blinded him in rage; Zeus, unable to undo another god's curse, gave him the gift of prophecy and a lifespan of seven generations. He advised Oedipus, warned Creon about Antigone, and guided Odysseus's consultation in Hades. Apollo honoured his sight beyond the grave.

Parents

Everes and Chariclo

Children

Manto (prophetess)

Symbols

blindnessserpentsstaffprophecy

Fun Fact

T.S. Eliot made Tiresias the central consciousness of The Waste Land — the figure who has "foresuffered all."

Explore Further

Tiresias

🗡 hero

Blind prophet of Thebes

The most famous seer in Greek mythology, blinded by the gods but given the gift of prophecy in compensation. Tiresias advised kings and heroes across multiple generations.

Teiresias

🗡 hero

prophecy

Blind Theban prophet who lived seven generations and was the only mortal to experience life as both man and woman.

Melampus

🗡 hero

None recorded

The first mortal prophet in Greek tradition who gained the ability to understand the speech of animals after serpents licked his ears clean

Polyidus

🗡 hero

Prophecy, Resurrection, Crete

Argive seer who found and resurrected the drowned prince Glaucus of Crete using a herb he observed a serpent use.

Phineus

🗡 hero

prophecy, punishment

A blind Thracian king and prophet punished by Zeus for revealing divine secrets, tormented by Harpies until rescued by the Argonauts.

phineas

Halitherses

🗡 hero

None recorded

Elderly Ithacan prophet who interpreted bird omens and supported Telemachus

Amphiaraus

🗡 hero

The prophet who foresaw his own death at Thebes

A warrior-prophet who knew the Seven Against Thebes would fail but marched to his death anyway, swallowed by the earth.

Calchas

🗡 hero

prophecy

Chief seer of the Greek army at Troy who interpreted omens, demanded Iphigenia's sacrifice, and foretold the war's length.

Manto

🗡 hero

prophecy

Daughter of Tiresias and prophetess in her own right who was sent to Delphi as a war prize after Thebes fell.

Mopsus

🗡 hero

prophecy

Son of Manto and grandson of Tiresias who defeated the great seer Calchas in a divination contest, causing Calchas to die.

Amphiaraus

🗡 hero

Seer-warrior swallowed by earth

Amphiaraus was a warrior-prophet who foresaw his death in the Seven Against Thebes but marched anyway, bound by his wife's betrayal.

Phineus the Seer

🗡 hero

prophecy

Blind Thracian king and prophet cursed by Zeus to have his food snatched by Harpies until the Argonauts freed him.