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Greek Mythology Notes

Nausicaa

🗡 heroΝαυσικάα
Phaeacian princess who found Odysseus
Nausicaa

Nausicaa was the young princess of Scheria who found the shipwrecked Odysseus on the beach and guide‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍d him to her father's palace — launching his final journey home.

The Legend of Nausicaa

Princess of the Phaeacians, Nausicaa found Odysseus shipwrecked and naked on the shore of Scheria after Poseidon wrecked his raft.‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍ Athena had appeared to her in a dream, urging her to wash clothes at the river. Nausicaa alone stood her ground while her handmaidens fled, offering Odysseus food, clothing, and guidance to her father King Alcinous's palace. There Odysseus told the tale of Troy, the Cyclops, Circe, Calypso, Hades, and the Sirens. Alcinous provided a ship to carry him home to Ithaca and Penelope. Some traditions say Nausicaa later married Telemachus.

Parents

Alcinous and Arete

Symbols

washing clothesbeachgolden balldignity

Fun Fact

Samuel Butler argued in 1897 that a young Sicilian woman — possibly Nausicaa herself — actually wrote the Odyssey.

Explore Further

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heroism

Athenian prince who entered the Cretan Labyrinth, killed the Minotaur with Ariadne's help, then abandoned her on Naxos.

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love

Beautiful princess who fell in love with the river god Enipeus, only to be seduced by Poseidon disguised as the river.

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Mycenaean princess who married Strophius of Phocis and raised the young Orestes in secret

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rescue

Ethiopian princess chained to a rock as sacrifice to a sea monster, rescued by Perseus, and placed among the stars.

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Andromeda

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Princess chained to a rock, saved by Perseus

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Europa

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Princess who gave her name to a continent

Europa was the Phoenician princess whom Zeus, in the form of a white bull, carried across the sea to Crete — her name was given to the continent of Europe.

EuropeEuropean

Oreithyia

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abduction

Athenian princess abducted by the North Wind Boreas, mother of the winged Argonauts Zetes and Calais.

Ariadne

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Princess who saved Theseus from the Labyrinth

Daughter of King Minos who fell in love with Theseus and gave him the thread that allowed him to escape the Labyrinth after slaying the Minotaur.

Ariadne's thread

Hypsipyle

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None recorded

Queen of Lemnos who saved her father when the women of the island murdered every other man, later becoming the lover of Jason during the Argonauts' voyage

Arsinoe

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Nursing, protection

Nurse or foster-mother of Orestes who saved the prince from Clytemnestra's murderous designs

Alcimede

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Motherhood, nobility

Noble Thessalian woman and mother of Jason, leader of the Argonauts

Hesione

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captivity

Trojan princess chained to a rock as sacrifice to a sea monster, rescued by Heracles, then given to Telamon as a war prize.