Ganymede (Abduction)
heroMost beautiful mortal boy, abducted by Zeus (as an eagle) to serve as cupbearer of the gods on Olympus.
The Myth
Zeus kidnapped a teenager and gave his father some horses as compensation — the original divine abduction story. Ganymede was a Trojan prince, the most beautiful youth alive. Zeus, in the form of an eagle, snatched him from Mount Ida and carried him to Olympus to serve as cupbearer, replacing Hebe. To compensate Ganymede's father Tros, Zeus gave him divine horses (the same ones Laomedon later cheated Heracles of). Hera resented Ganymede's presence. The myth was used throughout antiquity to justify pederastic relationships. Plato's Phaedrus and Laws both reference it. The moon of Jupiter named Ganymede is the largest moon in the solar system — a stolen boy's name orbiting the planet named for his abductor.
Parents
Tros, Callirrhoe
Symbols
Words We Inherited
English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:
Explore Further
Ganymede
heroA beautiful Trojan prince abducted by Zeus to serve as cup-bearer on Olympus. Ganymede became...
Hebe
godHebe served nectar to the gods and married Heracles.
Olympus
placeThe highest mountain in Greece and the mythological home of the twelve Olympian gods. Olympus was...
Heracles
heroThe greatest hero of Greek mythology, son of Zeus and the mortal Alcmene. Famous for his...
Heracles (Labours)
heroHeracles performed twelve seemingly impossible labours as penance for killing his family in a...
Laomedon
heroKing of Troy who cheated both Apollo and Poseidon of their wages and set the pattern of Trojan...
Zeus
godSupreme ruler of the Olympian gods and lord of the sky. Zeus overthrew his father Kronos and...
Zeus (King)
godZeus was the king of the Olympian gods, ruler of the sky, wielder of the thunderbolt — the supreme...
Zeus Xenios
godAn epithet of Zeus as guardian of guests and the sacred law of hospitality (xenia), whose violation...
Hera
godQueen of the Olympian gods and goddess of marriage. Known for her jealous rages against Zeus's...
Hera Teleia
godAn epithet of Hera as goddess of marriage and its fulfilment, worshipped as the divine model of the...
Mount Olympus (Sacred)
placeThe highest mountain in Greece and mythological home of the twelve Olympian gods, whose...