Greek Mythology Notes
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Dryads

nymph
Δρυάδες
Tree nymphs

Dryads were nymphs bound to individual trees — when the tree died, so did its dryad.

The Myth

Hamadryads were born with their tree. Cutting one down was murder. When Erysichthon cut Demeter's sacred oak, she cursed him with insatiable hunger. Eurydice, wife of Orpheus, was a dryad. Their name comes from drys, "oak."

Parents

Born from trees

Children

Varied

Symbols

oak treeforestgreenbark

Fun Fact

The scientific term "dendrite" comes from the same root — dendron/drys, "tree."

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth: