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Greek Mythology Notes

Colonus

🏛 placeΚολωνός
geography

A sacred grove and deme north of Athens where Oedipus found his final resting place and disappeared ‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌from the world.

The Story of Colonus

After years of wandering blind and exiled, Oedipus arrived at the grove of the Eumenides (Furies) at Colonus, guided by his daughter Antigone.‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌ Warned that this was sacred ground, he refused to leave, knowing from an earlier oracle that this would be the place of his mysterious death. King Theseus of Athens welcomed him and promised protection against the Theban king Creon, who came with soldiers to drag Oedipus back as a political pawn. In the end, Oedipus walked to a secret spot known only to Theseus, and there he vanished from the earth — his burial place a permanent source of divine protection for Athens.

Parents

{Eumenides (goddesses of the grove),Theseus (protector)}

Children

{}

Symbols

sacred grovenightingaleolive treenarcissus

Fun Fact

Sophocles, who was born at Colonus, wrote "Oedipus at Colonus" as a tribute to his home deme — the play was performed posthumously and won first prize at Athens.

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A region of northwestern Greece (Epirus) associated with the oracle of Dodona and the earliest Greek mythology.

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A promontory at the southern tip of the Peloponnese believed to contain an entrance to the underworld

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The westernmost promontory of Sicily, near where Odysseus encountered the land of the dead in some traditions.

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Paradise for the blessed dead

The paradise at the edge of the world where heroes and the virtuous spent eternity in perfect happiness. Also called the Elysian Fields or the Isles of the Blessed.

ElysianChamps-Elysees

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Sacred geography

The region at the foot of Mount Olympus sacred to the Muses, who were sometimes called the Pierides

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Island where Ariadne was abandoned

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Scyros

🏛 place

geography

An Aegean island where Achilles was hidden disguised as a girl, and where Theseus died in exile.

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🏛 place

geography

The narrow Thracian peninsula (modern Gallipoli), site of Protesilaus' sanctuary and Hecuba's transformation.

Asphodel Fields

🏛 place

Underworld geography

The vast grey meadow in the underworld where the majority of ordinary souls wandered after death

asphodel