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Greek Mythology Notes

Acrocorinth

🏛 placeἈκροκόρινθος
geography

The towering citadel rock above Corinth, sacred to Aphrodite and site of her famous temple.‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍

The Story of Acrocorinth

Rising nearly 600 metres above the city of Corinth, Acrocorinth was the religious and military high ground of one of Greece's wealthiest cities.‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍​‌​‍​‍ The summit was home to a celebrated temple of Aphrodite, where sacred prostitution was reportedly practised, though ancient sources exaggerate the scale. Sisyphus, the cunning king of Corinth, was said to have fortified the rock and used its spring Peirene to water his city. The site also marks where Pegasus was first tamed by Bellerophon at the spring of Peirene.

Children

{Pegasus}

Symbols

rock citadelspringtemple

Fun Fact

The spring of Peirene on Acrocorinth was said to have sprung up where Pegasus struck the ground with his hoof.

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The Argolid plain dominated by the city of Argos, one of the oldest and most mythologically saturated regions of Greece.

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City of Sisyphus and Medea

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Pieria

🏛 place

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The region at the foot of Mount Olympus sacred to the Muses, who were sometimes called the Pierides

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Mount Parnassus

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Mountain of Apollo and the Muses

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city, Boeotia

An ancient Boeotian city that was one of the wealthiest in Bronze Age Greece, rivalling Thebes and associated with the Minyans.

Mycenae

🏛 place

Citadel of Agamemnon

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🏛 place

Sacred geography

The chief sanctuary of Aphrodite on Cyprus, where the goddess was said to have first come ashore from the sea

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Sicyon

🏛 place

Geography

An ancient city near Corinth claiming to be one of the oldest in Greece and site of Prometheus's sacrifice trick

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