Greek Mythology Notes
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Talos

creature
Τάλως
Bronze giant automaton of Crete

A giant bronze automaton built by Hephaestus to guard the island of Crete. Talos circled the island three times daily, hurling boulders at approaching ships.

The Myth

Talos was a giant man made entirely of bronze, forged by Hephaestus and given to King Minos (or to Europa) as a guardian of Crete. He circled the island three times each day, his massive bronze legs carrying him around the coastline, watching for invaders.

When hostile ships approached, Talos hurled enormous boulders at them. If enemies managed to land, he heated his bronze body in a fire until it glowed red-hot, then clasped the invaders to his chest, burning them alive.

Talos had a single vein running from his neck to his ankle, sealed at the bottom by a bronze nail. When the Argonauts arrived at Crete, the sorceress Medea used her magic to remove the nail. The divine ichor — the fluid that served as his blood — drained out, and Talos collapsed. He was, in essence, the first robot in literature — an artificial being created to serve a specific function.

Parents

Created by Hephaestus

Symbols

bronze bodyboulders

Fun Fact

Talos is considered the first "robot" in Western literature — an artificial being built to perform a specific task, predating the word "robot" by millennia.

Words We Inherited

English words and phrases that trace back to this myth: