Aura
titanA swift Titaness of the morning breeze, known for her tragic story involving Dionysus and a boast that cost her everything.
The Myth
Aura was a daughter of the Titan Lelantos and the nymph Periboea, placing her among the third generation of Titan-descended divinities. She was famed across the ancient world for two things: her supernatural speed and the cool morning breezes she embodied. Aura ran with a swiftness that rivalled Artemis herself, and it was this comparison that destroyed her. One day, Aura made the reckless claim that her body was more athletic and virginal than that of Artemis. The goddess of the hunt did not forgive such boasts. Artemis appealed to Nemesis, the goddess of retribution, who arranged for Dionysus to encounter Aura. The god of wine caused Aura to fall into a deep sleep and violated her while she was unconscious. When Aura awoke and discovered she was pregnant, she was driven mad with grief and rage. She gave birth to twin sons, and in her madness attempted to destroy them. Zeus intervened to save one of the infants — Iacchus, who would become associated with the Eleusinian Mysteries. Aura herself, unable to bear what had happened to her, threw herself into the river Sangarius. Zeus took pity on her and transformed her into a spring, so that she became literally what she had always been — a cool, flowing current of air turned to water.
Children
Iacchus
Symbols
Fun Fact
The English word "aura" — meaning an invisible atmosphere surrounding a person — traces directly back to this Titaness of the breeze.
Words We Inherited
English words and phrases that trace back to this myth:
Explore Further
Lelantos
titanAn obscure second-generation Titan who personified the unseen movement of air and the hunter's...
Titan Mnemosyne (Memory)
titanThe Titaness of memory who lay with Zeus for nine nights and bore the nine Muses, making her the...
Titan War (Titanomachy)
titanThe ten-year war between the Titans and the Olympians that reshaped the cosmos and established...
Artemis
godTwin sister of Apollo and goddess of the hunt. Artemis roamed the wild forests with her band of...
Artemis (Wild Goddess)
godThe virgin huntress who roamed the wild places with her nymphs, punishing those who trespassed on...
Artemis Brauronia
godAn epithet of Artemis worshipped at Brauron in Attica, where young girls performed bear dances as a...
Dionysus
godGod of wine, ritual madness, and theatrical performance. Dionysus was the only Olympian born of a...
Dionysus (Twice-Born)
godThe god born twice — once from his mother's womb and once from Zeus's thigh — who brought wine,...
Dionysus Eleuthereus
godAn epithet of Dionysus as the Liberator, worshipped at the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens where the...
Eleusinian Mysteries
conceptThe most famous secret religious rites of ancient Greece, held annually at Eleusis in honour of...
Lelantus
titanA Titan associated with stealth and the unseen, father of the nymph Aura.
Mysteries of Samothrace
conceptSecret rites on the island of Samothrace that promised initiates protection at sea, attracting...