Greek Mythology Notes

Apples of the Hesperides (Labour)

concept
Μῆλα Ἑσπερίδων
labour

The eleventh labour of Heracles: obtaining the golden apples from the garden at the edge of the world, guarded by the dragon Ladon.

The Myth

He tricked Atlas into doing the job — then tricked him again when Atlas refused to take the sky back. Heracles traveled to the garden of the Hesperides, where golden apples grew on a tree given to Hera by Gaia. The dragon Ladon guarded them. In one version, Heracles held the sky while Atlas fetched the apples. When Atlas returned, he refused to take the sky back. Heracles asked him to hold it for just a moment while he adjusted a pad on his shoulders — then walked away. In another version, Heracles killed Ladon directly. Athena returned the apples to the garden, since they were divine property. The labour forced Heracles to use wit where strength alone could not prevail.

Symbols

golden applesskydragon

Fun Fact

The golden apples had to be returned — they were too divine for the mortal world to keep.

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